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This lineage was constructed by the
Shirley Association using Scottish census, IGI births and marriages,
newspaper items
This Scottish family originated
in Hanley Staffordshire
Story of the Clyde Pottery, Greenock
Renfrewshire Scotland
"In 1841 William and Thomas Shirley
took over the lease to the Clyde Pottery works and associated
flint mill and traded as Thomas Shirley & Co. with John Milligan
as managing partnet/director. In the same year the Ladyburn Pottery
which was run by James Stevenson got into difficulties so Thomas
& Co. also took over over the lease of the Ladyburn Pottery.
The combined enterprise being known as the 'Greenock Potteries'.
The first five years of the business does
not seem to have been very successful as by 1847 the lease had
been sold on again to John Milligan who carried on for two years
before passing the lease on to John and William Shirley,
relations of the previous leaseholders in 1849. In the same year
the lease of the Ladyburn Pottery was passed on to Clough and
Geddes who mismanaged the business leading to sequestration in
1850.
The Shirleys were from a Staffordshire
potters family and William had previously worked as an
engraver in the pottery industry. His skill was probably used
in providing new patterns for decorating the wares. The pottery
produced all varieties of cream ware types at this time and specialised
in transfer patterns for decoration. Many of the wares of the
period are marked with a beehive and the initials TS & Co.
In 1852 an entry in Slater's Commercial Dictionary of Scotland
stated:GREENOCK POTTERIES THOMAS SHIRLEY & CO. EARTHENWARE
MANUFACTURERS DINNER, BREAKFAST AND TEA WARE, DESSERT AND TOILET
SETS, FOR HOME TRADE AND EXPORTATION
1855 was to prove a fateful year for the
Shirley business when they decided to expand and take over the
Larne Pottery. This was done through forming a partnership with
James Farie and procured a nineteen year lease of the Lame Pottery
at the sum of £100 per annum and a mansion house with six
acres of ground which was situated near the Pottery was also
leased for the sum of forty pounds yearly. A further £350
was spent on the premises.
Alexander Copeland was appointed as manager
by William Shirley but things soon started to go wrong. Farie
appears to have used money from one firm to subsidise the running
of the other without the knowledge of William Shirley. The liabilities
of the business were three times the assets and in 1857 it went
bankrupt taking the Clyde Pottery with it.
The final statement on the Shirley period
of the Clyde Pottery came with lease notice in February 1857:"
POTTERS STOCK AND LEASE OF PREMISES
FOR SALE, BY PRIVATE BARGAIN, THE WHOLE STOCK in TRADE and Utensils
belonging to the Estate of Messrs Thomas Shirley & Co., Potters
and Earthenware Manufacturers, Greenock Potteries, Greenock,
consisting of a general assortment of Clost and Biscuit Ware,
Clay, Colours, and a well-assorted Stock of Copper Plates, Blocks,
Moulds, and Cases, together with Horses, Carts, etc., and a Lighter
suitable for carrying Coals and Clays to the Pottery. The Works,
which include a Flint Mill, have all the necessary facilities
for carrying on a Large Business, are in excellent condition,
and Leased at a Low Rent, and the Lessees have within the last
Eight years laid out a large sum in improvements. Above Six Years
of the Lease have yet to run. and any respectable party would
be accepted as Tenant. This affords a very excellent opening
for Parties desirous of carrying on such a business, the Works
being long established and very eligibly situated. Immediate
Possession can be given, so that a Purchaser could at once commence
operations and retain the current orders for Ware. Further particulars
will be learned on application to Robert Wright, Writer, here;
or to the Subscriber, Trustee for the Creditors of the said Thomas
Shirley & Co.
JAMES WELSH, Trustee 18, Cathcart Street, Greenock, 10th February,
1857
Newspaper Articles
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Take over Clyde Pottery Co
previously run by Andrew Muir sen and jun Greenock Advertiser
01/06/1841
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Defence
of Company's action towards few workmen who are union members
by majority of pottery workers. Details of dispute| Greenock
Advertiser 10/01/1845
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Pottery workmen defend Thomas
Shirley & Co. In their dealings with the unions over yearly
contracts. Details. Greenock Advertiser 10/01/1845
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Details of fire at Pottery
in packing room which has been completely gutted Greenock Advertiser
03/06/1851
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Entertain
workers to supper in new ware-room Greenock Advertiser 07/01/1851
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Workers
hold annual fete Greenock Advertiser 02/01/1852
Thomas Shirley & Co., Greenock Stock and lease of property
including flint mill for sale Greenock Advertiser 10/02/1857
1. Thomas Shirley born about 1791 England, Owner of the Clyde Pottery,
Greenock Renfrewshire Scotland; died before 1851
Scottish Wills and Inventories: Shirley
Thomas 11/6/1855 potter and earthenware manufacturer residing
at the Clyde Pottery near Greenock, spouse of Mary Grindy Paisley
Sheriff Court
married Mary Grindy b about 1791 England
2.i Anne Shiley born about 1816 England died 7 August
1871
KIRKMAN Anne, wife of John Kirkman and
daughter of late Thomas Shirley, Clyde Pottery, Greenock, died
at Murray Street, Glasgow on 7th August 1871 (Greenock Advertiser
10.8.1871)
married John Kirkman on 29 Nov 1851
KIRKMAN John Kirkman to Ann, 2nd daughter
of late Thomas Shirley, Greenock Potteries, at Greenock on 29th
November 1851 by Reverend Charles Cole (Greenock Advertiser 2.12.1851)
2.ii William Shirley born about 1821 Staffordshire; may be the same
William Shirley in the 1851 household of his "mother"
Margaret Shirley, pottery clerk
2.iii Elizabeth Shirley born about 1826 England
2.iv John Shirley
died 13 Sept 1849 at Greenock Scotland
Deaths: Suddenly on the 13th instant,
Mr John Shirley, eldest son of Mr Thomas Shirley, Clyde Pottery,
Greenock.Glasgow Herald (Glasgow, Scotland), Friday, September
14, 1849
1849 Deaths: On the 15th
instant after a short illness, Maria Shirley relict of Mr John
Shirley, Clyde Pottery, Greenock - Glasgow Herald (Glasgow,
Scotland), Friday, September 21, 1849;
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